S. Gabrielis a Virgine Perdolente Confessoris

Incipit

Dómine, lábia mea apéries.

O Lord, open my lips.

Et os meum annuntiábit laudem tuam.

And my mouth shall proclaim your praise.

Deus in adiutórium meum inténde.

O God, come to my assistance.

Dómine, ad adiuvándum me festína.

Lord, make haste to help me.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.
Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.
As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Laus tibi, Dómine, Rex ætérnæ glóriæ.

Praise to you, O Lord, King of eternal glory.

Invitatorium

Ant. Deum magnum Dóminum, * Veníte, adorémus.

Ant. The great Lord God, * come, let us adore.

Psalmus 94

Psalm 94

94:1 Veníte, exsultémus Dómino: * iubilémus Deo salutári nostro:
94:2 Præoccupémus fáciem eius in confessióne: * et in psalmis iubilémus ei.
repeat full invitatory antiphon
94:3 Quóniam Deus magnus Dóminus: * et Rex magnus super omnes deos.
94:4 Quia in manu eius sunt omnes fines terræ: * et altitúdines móntium ipsíus sunt.
repeat full invitatory antiphon
94:5 Quóniam ipsíus est mare, et ipse fecit illud: * et siccam manus eius formavérunt.
repeat full invitatory antiphon
94:7 Et nos pópulus páscuæ eius, et oves manus eius. * Hódie si vocem eius audiéritis, nolíte obduráre corda vestra:
94:8 Sicut in irritatióne secúndum diem tentatiónis in desérto: * ubi tentavérunt me patres vestri, probavérunt me, et vidérunt ópera mea.
repeat full invitatory antiphon
94:9 Quadragínta annis offénsus fui generatióni illi, * et dixi: Semper hi errant corde.
94:10 Et isti non cognovérunt vias meas, ut iurávi in ira mea: * Si introíbunt in réquiem meam.
repeat full invitatory antiphon

94:1 Come, let us exult in the Lord: * let us shout joyfully to God, our Savior:
94:2 Let us anticipate his presence with confession: * and let us sing joyfully to him with psalms.
Repeat the full invitatory antiphon.
94:3 For the Lord is a great God: * and a great King over all gods.
94:4 For in his hand are all the limits of the earth: * and the heights of the mountains are his.
Repeat the full invitatory antiphon.
94:5 For the sea is his, and he made it: * and his hands formed the dry land.
Repeat the full invitatory antiphon.
94:7 And we are the people of his pasture and the sheep of his hand. * If today you hear his voice, harden not your hearts:
94:8 As in the provocation, according to the day of temptation in the wilderness: * where your fathers tempted me; they tested me, though they had seen my works.
Repeat the full invitatory antiphon.
94:9 For forty years, I was offended by that generation, * and I said: These have always strayed in heart.
94:10 And these have not known my ways, so I swore in my wrath: * They shall not enter into my rest.
Repeat the full invitatory antiphon.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Deum magnum Dóminum, Veníte, adorémus.

Ant. The great Lord God, come, let us adore.

Hymnus

Ex more docti mýstico
Servémus hoc ieiúnium,
Deno diérum círculo
Ducto quater notíssimo.

Lex et prophétæ prímitus
Hoc prætulérunt, póstmodum
Christus sacrávit, ómnium
Rex atque factor témporum.

Utámur ergo párcius
Verbis, cibis et pótibus,
Somno, iocis, et árctius
Perstémus in custódia.

Vitémus autem nóxia,
Quæ súbruunt mentes vagas:
Nullúmque demus cállidi
Hostis locum tyránnidi.

Flectámus iram víndicem,
Plorémus ante Iúdicem,
Clamémus ore súpplici,
Dicámus omnes cérnui:

Nostris malis offéndimus
Tuam, Deus, cleméntiam:
Effúnde nobis désuper,
Remíssor, indulgéntiam.

Meménto quod sumus tui,
Licet cadúci, plásmatis:
Ne des honórem nóminis
Tui, precámur, álteri.

Laxa malum, quod fécimus,
Auge bonum, quod póscimus:
Placére quo tandem tibi
Possímus hic, et pérpetim.

Præsta, beáta Trínitas,
Concéde, simplex Únitas,
Ut fructuósa sint tuis
Ieiuniórum múnera.
Amen.

The fast, as taught by holy lore,
We keep in solemn course once more:
The fast to all men known, and bound
In forty days of yearly round.

The law and seers that were of old
In diverse ways this Lent foretold,
Which Christ, all seasons’ King and Guide,
In after ages sanctified.

More sparing therefore let us make
The words we speak, the food we take,
Our sleep and mirth, —and closer barred
Be every sense in holy guard.

Avoid the evil thoughts that roll
Like waters o’er the heedless soul;
Nor let the foe occasion find
Our souls in slavery to bind.

In prayer together let us fall,
And cry for mercy, one and all,
And weep before the Judge’s feet,
And his avenging wrath entreat.

Thy grace have we offended sore,
By sins, O God, which we deplore;
But pour upon us from on high,
O pardoning One, thy clemency.

Remember thou, though frail we be,
That yet thine handiwork are we;
Nor let the honour of thy name
Be by another put to shame.

Forgive the sin that we have wrought;
Increase the good that we have sought:
That we at length, our wanderings o'er,
May please thee here and evermore.

Grant O thou Blessed Trinity,
Grant, O Essential Unity,
That this our fast of forty days
May work our profit and thy praise.
Amen.

Nocturni

Nocturnus 1

Nocturn 1

Ant. Speciósus forma * præ fíliis hóminum, diffúsa est grátia in lábiis tuis.

Ant. Fairest in form * above the sons of men, grace has been poured upon your lips.

Psalmus 44(2a-10b)

Psalm 44(2a-10b)

44:2a Eructávit cor meum verbum bonum: * dico ego ópera mea Regi.
44:2b Lingua mea cálamus scribæ: * velóciter scribéntis.
44:3 Speciósus forma præ fíliis hóminum, † diffúsa est grátia in lábiis tuis: * proptérea benedíxit te Deus in ætérnum.
44:4 Accíngere gládio tuo super femur tuum, * potentíssime.
44:5a Spécie tua et pulchritúdine tua: * inténde, próspere procéde, et regna.
44:5b Propter veritátem, et mansuetúdinem, et iustítiam: * et dedúcet te mirabíliter déxtera tua.
44:6 Sagíttæ tuæ acútæ, pópuli sub te cadent: * in corda inimicórum Regis.
44:7 Sedes tua, Deus, in sǽculum sǽculi: * virga directiónis virga regni tui.
44:8 Dilexísti iustítiam, et odísti iniquitátem: * proptérea unxit te Deus, Deus tuus, óleo lætítiæ præ consórtibus tuis.
44:9 Myrrha, et gutta, et cásia a vestiméntis tuis, a dómibus ebúrneis: * ex quibus delectavérunt te (10a) fíliæ regum in honóre tuo.
44:10b Ástitit regína a dextris tuis in vestítu deauráto: * circúmdata varietáte.

44:2a My heart has uttered a good word: * I speak of my works to the King.
44:2b My tongue is like the pen of a scribe: * who writes quickly.
44:3 You are a brilliant form before the sons of men, † grace has been poured freely into your lips: * because of this, God has blessed you in eternity.
44:4 Fasten your sword to your thigh, * O most powerful one.
44:5a With your splendor and your excellence: * proceed prosperously, and reign.
44:5b For the sake of truth and meekness and justice: * and so will your right hand lead you wondrously.
44:6 Your arrows are sharp; the people will fall under you: * with the hearts of the enemies of the King.
44:7 Your throne, O God, is forever and ever: * the scepter of your kingdom is a scepter of true aim.
44:8 You have loved justice and hated iniquity: * because of this, God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness before your co-heirs.
44:9 Myrrh and balsam and cinnamon perfume your garments, from the houses of ivory: * from these, they have delighted you, (10a) the daughters of kings in your honor.
44:10b The queen assisted at your right hand in clothing of gold: * encircled with diversity.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Speciósus forma præ fíliis hóminum, diffúsa est grátia in lábiis tuis.

Ant. Fairest in form above the sons of men, grace has been poured upon your lips.

Ant. Confitebúntur tibi * pópuli Deus in ætérnum.

Ant. The peoples will praise you, * O God, for ever.

Psalmus 44(11-18b)

Psalm 44(11-18b)

44:11 Audi fília, et vide, et inclína aurem tuam: * et oblivíscere pópulum tuum et domum patris tui.
44:12 Et concupíscet Rex decórem tuum: * quóniam ipse est Dóminus Deus tuus, et adorábunt eum.
44:13 Et fíliæ Tyri in munéribus * vultum tuum deprecabúntur: omnes dívites plebis.
44:14 Omnis glória eius fíliæ Regis ab intus, * in fímbriis áureis (15a) circumamícta varietátibus.
44:15b Adducéntur Regi vírgines post eam: * próximæ eius afferéntur tibi.
44:16 Afferéntur in lætítia et exsultatióne: * adducéntur in templum Regis.
44:17 Pro pátribus tuis nati sunt tibi fílii: * constítues eos príncipes super omnem terram.
44:18a Mémores erunt nóminis tui: * in omni generatióne et generatiónem.
44:18b Proptérea pópuli confitebúntur tibi in ætérnum: * et in sǽculum sǽculi.

44:11 Listen, daughter, and see, and incline your ear: * and forget your people and your father's house.
44:12 And the king will desire your beauty: * for he is the Lord your God, and they will adore him.
44:13 And the daughters of Tyre with gifts * will entreat your countenance: all the rich men of the people.
44:14 All the glory of the daughter of the King is inside, * in golden fringes, (15a) clothed all around with diversities.
44:15b After her, virgins will be led to the King: * her neighbors will be brought to you.
44:16 They will be brought with gladness and exultation: * they will be led into the temple of the King.
44:17 For your fathers, sons have been born to you: * you will establish them as leaders over all the earth.
44:18a They will remember your name always: * for generation after generation.
44:18b Because of this, peoples will confess to you in eternity: * and forever and ever.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Confitebúntur tibi pópuli Deus in ætérnum.

Ant. The peoples will praise you, O God, for ever.

Ant. Adiútor in tribulatiónibus * Deus noster.

Ant. God is our helper * in tribulations.

Psalmus 45

Psalm 45

45:2 Deus noster refúgium, et virtus: * adiútor in tribulatiónibus, quæ invenérunt nos nimis.
45:3 Proptérea non timébimus dum turbábitur terra: * et transferéntur montes in cor maris.
45:4 Sonuérunt, et turbátæ sunt aquæ eórum: * conturbáti sunt montes in fortitúdine eius.
45:5 Flúminis ímpetus lætíficat civitátem Dei: * sanctificávit tabernáculum suum Altíssimus.
45:6 Deus in médio eius, non commovébitur: * adiuvábit eam Deus mane dilúculo.
45:7 Conturbátæ sunt gentes, et inclináta sunt regna: * dedit vocem suam, mota est terra.
45:8 Dóminus virtútum nobíscum: * suscéptor noster Deus Iacob.
45:9 Veníte, et vidéte ópera Dómini, quæ pósuit prodígia super terram: * áuferens bella usque ad finem terræ.
45:10 Arcum cónteret, et confrínget arma: * et scuta combúret igni.
45:11 Vacáte, et vidéte quóniam ego sum Deus: * exaltábor in géntibus, et exaltábor in terra.
45:12 Dóminus virtútum nobíscum: * suscéptor noster Deus Iacob.

45:2 Our God is our refuge and strength: * a helper in the tribulations that have greatly overwhelmed us.
45:3 Because of this, we will not be afraid when the earth will be turbulent: * and the mountains will be transferred into the heart of the sea.
45:4 They thundered, and the waters were stirred up among them: * the mountains have been disturbed by his strength.
45:5 The frenzy of the river rejoices the city of God: * the Most High has sanctified his tabernacle.
45:6 God is in its midst; it will not be shaken: * God will assist it in the early morning.
45:7 The peoples have been disturbed, and the kingdoms have been bowed down: * he uttered his voice, the earth has been moved.
45:8 The Lord of hosts is with us: * the God of Jacob is our supporter.
45:9 Draw near and behold the works of the Lord, what portents he has set upon the earth: * carrying away wars even to the end of the earth.
45:10 He will crush the bow and break the weapons: * and he will burn the shield with fire.
45:11 Be still, and see that I am God: * I will be exalted among the peoples, and I will be exalted upon the earth.
45:12 The Lord of hosts is with us: * the God of Jacob is our supporter.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Adiútor in tribulatiónibus Deus noster.

Ant. God is our helper in tribulations.

Dóminus virtútum nobíscum.

The Lord of hosts is with us.

Suscéptor noster, Deus Iacob.

Our protector is the God of Jacob.

Pater noster, qui es in cælis, sanctificétur nomen tuum: advéniat regnum tuum: fiat volúntas tua, sicut in cælo et in terra. Panem nostrum cotidiánum da nobis hódie: et dimítte nobis débita nostra, sicut et nos dimíttimus debitóribus nostris:

Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name: thy kingdom come: thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread: and forgive us our trespasses, as we also forgive those who trespass against us:

Et ne nos indúcas in tentatiónem:

And lead us not into temptation:

Sed líbera nos a malo.

But deliver us from evil.

Absolutio. Exáudi, Dómine Iesu Christe, preces servórum tuórum, et miserére nobis: Qui cum Patre et Spíritu Sancto vivis et regnas in sǽcula sæculórum.

Absolutio. Hear us, Lord Jesus Christ, and have mercy on your servants: You who live and reign with the Father and the Holy Spirit for ever and ever.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Benedictióne perpétua benedícat nos Pater ætérnus.

Benedictio. May the eternal Father bless us with his everlasting blessing.

Lectio 1

Reading 1

Léctio sancti Evangélii secúndum Matthǽum

A Reading from the holy Gospel according to Matthew

Matt 20:17-28

Matt 20:17-28

In illo témpore: Ascéndens Iesus Ierosólymam, assúmpsit duódecim discípulos secréto, et ait illis: Ecce ascéndimus Ierosólymam, et Fílius hóminis tradétur princípibus sacerdótum, et scribis, et condemnábunt eum morte. Et réliqua.

Homilía sancti Ambrósii Epíscopi

At that time: Jesus, going up to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples apart and said to them: Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be delivered to the chief priests and the scribes, and they will condemn him to death. And so forth.

A Homily of Saint Ambrose, Bishop

Lib. 5 de Fide ad Gratianum, cap. 2, post initium

Lib. 5 de Fide ad Gratianum, cap. 2, post initium

Consideráte, quæ mater filiórum Zebedǽi cum fíliis et pro fíliis petat: mater est útique, cui pro filiórum honóre sollícitæ, immoderátior quidem, sed tamen ignoscénda mensúra votórum est. Atque mater ætáte longǽva, stúdio religiósa, solátio destitúta, quæ tunc témporis, quando vel iuvánda, vel alénda foret válidæ prolis auxílio, abésse sibi líberos patiebátur, et voluptáti suæ mercédem sequéntium Christum prætúlerat filiórum. Qui prima voce vocáti a Dómino (ut légimus) relíctis rétibus et patre, secúti sunt eum.

Consider what the mother of the sons of Zebedee asks together with her sons and on behalf of her sons. She is a mother, certainly, for whom, anxious as she is for the honor of her children, the measure of her desire is immoderate, yet nonetheless deserving of pardon. And she is a mother advanced in years, devout in zeal, deprived of consolation, who at that very time when she ought to have been aided and supported by the help of a robust offspring, endured the absence of her children and had placed the reward of her sons' following Christ before her own pleasure. They, at the first call of the Lord—as we read—having left their nets and their father, followed him.

Dixit Angelus ad Iacob:

The Angel said to Jacob:

Dimítte me, auróra est. Respóndit ei: Non dimíttam te, nisi benedíxeris mihi. Et benedíxit ei in eódem loco.

Let me go, for it is dawn. He answered him: I will not let you go unless you bless me. And he blessed him in that same place.

Cumque surrexísset Iacob, ecce vir luctabátur cum eo usque mane: et cum vidéret quod eum superáre non posset, dixit ad eum.

When Jacob had risen, behold a man wrestled with him until morning: and when he saw that he could not overcome him, he said to him.

Dimítte me, auróra est. Respóndit ei: Non dimíttam te, nisi benedíxeris mihi. Et benedíxit ei in eódem loco.

Let me go, for it is dawn. He answered him: I will not let you go unless you bless me. And he blessed him in that same place.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Unigénitus Dei Fílius nos benedícere et adiuváre dignétur.

Benedictio. May the Only Begotten Son of God be pleased to bless and assist us.

Lectio 2

Reading 2

Hæc ígitur, stúdio matérnæ sedulitátis indulgéntior, obsecrábat Salvatórem, dicens: Ut sédeant hi duo fílii mei, unus ad déxteram tuam, et alter ad sinístram in regno tuo. Etsi error, pietátis tamen error est. Nésciunt enim matérna víscera patiéntiam: etsi voti avára, tamen veniábilis cupíditas, quæ non pecúniæ est ávida, sed grátiæ. Nec inverecúnda petítio, quæ non sibi, sed líberis consulébat. Matrem consideráte, matrem cogitáte.

This woman, therefore, with the eagerness of motherly devotion, was somewhat indulgent in her request, beseeching the Savior and saying: Grant that these two sons of mine may sit, one at your right hand and the other at your left, in your Kingdom. Even if it is an error, it is nonetheless an error of love. For a mother's heart does not know patience: though greedy in its desire, it is a pardonable longing — one that covets not money but grace. Nor is the petition without modesty, since it sought not for herself but for her children. Consider the mother; reflect on the mother.

Vidi Dóminum fácie ad fáciem:

I saw the Lord face to face:

Et salva facta est ánima mea.

And my soul was saved.

Et dixit mihi: Nequáquam vocáberis Iacob, sed Israël erit nomen tuum.

And he said to me: You shall no longer be called Jacob, but Israel shall be your name.

Et salva facta est ánima mea.

And my soul was saved.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Ad gáudia paradísi perdúcat nos misericórdia Christi.

Benedictio. May the mercy of Christ lead us to the joys of paradise.

Lectio 3

Reading 3

Considerábat Christus matris dilectiónem, quæ filiórum mercéde grandǽvam solabátur senéctam: et desidériis licet fessa matérnis, carissimórum pignórum tolerábat abséntiam. Consideráte étiam féminam, hoc est, sexum fragiliórem, quem Dóminus própria nondum confirmáverat passióne. Consideráte, inquam, Hevæ illíus primæ mulíeris herédem, transfúsa in omnes immoderátæ cupiditátis successióne labéntem: quam Dóminus adhuc próprio sánguine non redémerat, nondum inólitam afféctibus ómnium immódici contra fas honóris appeténtiam suo Christus cruóre dilúerat. Hereditário ígitur múlier delinquébat erróre.

Christ was considering his mother's love, who was consoling herself in her advanced old age with the reward of her children — and though weary with a mother's longings, she was bearing the absence of her most beloved pledges. Consider also a woman — that is, the frailer sex — whom the Lord had not yet confirmed by his own Passion. Consider, I say, the heir of that first woman Eve, falling through the succession of immoderate desire poured out into all; whom the Lord had not yet redeemed by his own blood, nor had Christ yet by his own gore washed away the inborn craving, contrary to sacred order, for immoderate honor which had taken root in all feelings. The woman was sinning, therefore, through an inherited failing.

Cum audísset Iacob quod Esau veníret contra eum, divísit fílios suos et uxóres, dicens: Si percússerit Esau unam turmam, salvábitur áltera.

When Jacob heard that Esau was coming against him, he divided his sons and wives, saying: If Esau strikes one company, the other shall be saved.

Líbera me, Dómine, qui dixísti mihi: * Multiplicábo semen tuum sicut stellas cæli, et sicut arénam maris, quæ præ multitúdine numerári non potest.

Deliver me, O Lord, who said to me: * I will multiply your descendants like the stars of heaven and like the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for their multitude.

Dómine, qui dixísti mihi, Revértere in terram nativitátis tuæ: Dómine, qui pascis me a iuventúte mea.

O Lord, who said to me, Return to the land of your birth: O Lord, who have fed me from my youth.

Líbera me, Dómine, qui dixísti mihi.

Deliver me, O Lord, who said to me.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Multiplicábo semen tuum sicut stellas cæli, et sicut arénam maris, quæ præ multitúdine numerári non potest.

I will multiply your descendants like the stars of heaven and like the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for their multitude.

Nocturnus 2

Nocturn 2

Ant. Magnus Dóminus * et laudábilis nimis in civitáte Dei nostri.

Ant. Great is the Lord * and greatly to be praised in the city of our God.

Psalmus 47

Psalm 47

47:2 Magnus Dóminus, et laudábilis nimis * in civitáte Dei nostri, in monte sancto eius.
47:3 Fundátur exsultatióne univérsæ terræ mons Sion, * látera Aquilónis, cívitas Regis magni.
47:4 Deus in dómibus eius cognoscétur: * cum suscípiet eam.
47:5 Quóniam ecce reges terræ congregáti sunt: * convenérunt in unum.
47:6 Ipsi vidéntes sic admiráti sunt, conturbáti sunt, commóti sunt: * tremor apprehéndit eos.
47:7 Ibi dolóres ut parturiéntis: * in spíritu veheménti cónteres naves Tharsis.
47:9 Sicut audívimus, sic vídimus in civitáte Dómini virtútum, in civitáte Dei nostri: * Deus fundávit eam in ætérnum.
47:10 Suscépimus, Deus, misericórdiam tuam, * in médio templi tui.
47:11 Secúndum nomen tuum, Deus, sic et laus tua in fines terræ: * iustítia plena est déxtera tua.
47:12 Lætétur mons Sion, et exsúltent fíliæ Iudæ: * propter iudícia tua, Dómine.
47:13 Circúmdate Sion, et complectímini eam: * narráte in túrribus eius.
47:14 Pónite corda vestra in virtúte eius: * et distribúite domos eius, ut enarrétis in progénie áltera.
47:15 Quóniam hic est Deus, Deus noster in ætérnum et in sǽculum sǽculi: * ipse reget nos in sǽcula.

47:2 The Lord is great and exceedingly praiseworthy * in the city of our God, on his holy mountain.
47:3 Mount Zion is being founded with the exultation of the whole earth, * on the north side, the city of the great King.
47:4 In her houses, God will be known: * since he will support her.
47:5 For behold, the kings of the earth have been gathered together: * they have convened as one.
47:6 Such did they see, and they were astonished; they were disturbed, they were moved: * trembling took hold of them.
47:7 In that place, their pains were that of a woman in labor: * with a vehement spirit, you will crush the ships of Tarshish.
47:9 As we have heard, so we have seen, in the city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our God: * God has founded her in eternity.
47:10 We have received your mercy, O God, * in the midst of your temple.
47:11 According to your name, O God, so does your praise reach to the ends of the earth: * your right hand is full of justice.
47:12 Let mount Zion rejoice, and let the daughters of Judah exult: * because of your judgments, O Lord.
47:13 Encircle Zion and embrace her: * discourse in her towers.
47:14 Set your hearts on her virtue: * and distribute her houses, so that you may discourse of it in another generation.
47:15 For this is God, our God, in eternity and forever and ever: * he will rule us forever.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Magnus Dóminus et laudábilis nimis in civitáte Dei nostri.

Ant. Great is the Lord and greatly to be praised in the city of our God.

Ant. Os meum loquétur * sapiéntiam: et meditátio cordis mei prudéntiam.

Ant. My mouth will speak * wisdom: and the meditation of my heart, understanding.

Psalmus 48(2-13)

Psalm 48(2-13)

48:2 Audíte hæc, omnes gentes: * áuribus percípite omnes, qui habitátis orbem:
48:3 Quique terrígenæ, et fílii hóminum: * simul in unum dives et pauper.
48:4 Os meum loquétur sapiéntiam: * et meditátio cordis mei prudéntiam.
48:5 Inclinábo in parábolam aurem meam: * apériam in psaltério propositiónem meam.
48:6 Cur timébo in die mala? * iníquitas calcánei mei circúmdabit me:
48:7 Qui confídunt in virtúte sua: * et in multitúdine divitiárum suárum gloriántur.
48:8 Frater non rédimit, rédimet homo: * non dabit Deo placatiónem suam.
48:9 Et prétium redemptiónis ánimæ suæ: * et laborábit in ætérnum, et vivet adhuc in finem.
48:11 Non vidébit intéritum, cum víderit sapiéntes moriéntes: * simul insípiens, et stultus períbunt.
48:11 Et relínquent aliénis divítias suas: * et sepúlcra eórum domus illórum in ætérnum.
48:12 Tabernácula eórum in progénie et progénie: * vocavérunt nómina sua in terris suis.
48:13 Et homo, cum in honóre esset, non intelléxit: * comparátus est iuméntis insipiéntibus, et símilis factus est illis.

48:2 Hear these things, all nations: * pay attention, all you who inhabit the world:
48:3 whoever is earth-born, and you sons of men: * together as one, the rich and the poor.
48:4 My mouth will speak wisdom: * and the meditation of my heart will speak prudence.
48:5 I will incline my ear to a parable: * I will open my case with the psaltery.
48:6 Why should I fear in the evil day? * the iniquity at my heel will surround me:
48:7 Those who trust in their own strength: * and who glory in the multitude of their riches.
48:8 No brother redeems, nor will man buy back: * he will not give to God his appeasement.
48:9 Nor the price for the redemption of his soul: * and he will labor continuously, and still live until the end.
48:11 He will not see death, when he sees the wise dying: * the foolish and the senseless will perish together.
48:11 And they will leave their riches to strangers: * and their sepulchers will be their houses forever.
48:12 Their tabernacles from generation to generation: * they have called their names in their own lands.
48:13 And man, when he was held in honor, did not understand: * he has been compared to the senseless beasts, and he has become like them.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Os meum loquétur sapiéntiam: et meditátio cordis mei prudéntiam.

Ant. My mouth will speak wisdom: and the meditation of my heart, understanding.

Ant. Ne timúeris * cum dívite non descéndet in sepúlcrum glória eius.

Ant. Do not fear * when a rich man dies; his glory will not descend into the tomb with him.

Psalmus 48(14-21)

Psalm 48(14-21)

48:14 Hæc via illórum scándalum ipsis: * et póstea in ore suo complacébunt.
48:15 Sicut oves in inférno pósiti sunt: * mors depáscet eos.
48:15 Et dominabúntur eórum iusti in matutíno: * et auxílium eórum veteráscet in inférno a glória eórum.
48:16 Verúmtamen Deus rédimet ánimam meam de manu ínferi: * cum accéperit me.
48:17 Ne timúeris, cum dives factus fúerit homo: * et cum multiplicáta fúerit glória domus eius.
48:18 Quóniam cum interíerit, non sumet ómnia: * neque descéndet cum eo glória eius.
48:19 Quia ánima eius in vita ipsíus benedicétur: * confitébitur tibi cum beneféceris ei.
48:20 Introíbit usque in progénies patrum suórum: * et usque in ætérnum non vidébit lumen.
48:21 Homo, cum in honóre esset, non intelléxit: * comparátus est iuméntis insipiéntibus, et símilis factus est illis.

48:14 This way of theirs is a scandal to them: * and afterwards, they will delight in their mouth.
48:15 They have been placed in Hell like sheep: * death will feed on them.
48:15 And the just will have dominion over them in the morning: * and their help will grow old in Hell for their glory.
48:16 Even so, truly God will redeem my soul from the hand of Hell: * when he will receive me.
48:17 Do not be afraid, when a man will have been made rich: * and when the glory of his house will have been multiplied.
48:18 For when he dies, he will take nothing away: * and his glory will not descend with him.
48:19 For his soul will be blessed in his lifetime: * and he will admit to you when you do good to him.
48:20 He will even enter with the progeny of his fathers: * and even in eternity, he will not see the light.
48:21 Man, when he was in honor, did not understand: * he has been compared to the senseless beasts, and he has become like them.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Ne timúeris cum dívite non descéndet in sepúlcrum glória eius.

Ant. Do not fear when a rich man dies; his glory will not descend into the tomb with him.

Os iusti meditábitur sapiéntiam.

The mouth of the just man shall meditate wisdom.

Et lingua eius loquétur iudícium.

And his tongue shall speak judgment.

Pater noster, qui es in cælis, sanctificétur nomen tuum: advéniat regnum tuum: fiat volúntas tua, sicut in cælo et in terra. Panem nostrum cotidiánum da nobis hódie: et dimítte nobis débita nostra, sicut et nos dimíttimus debitóribus nostris:

Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name: thy kingdom come: thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread: and forgive us our trespasses, as we also forgive those who trespass against us:

Et ne nos indúcas in tentatiónem:

And lead us not into temptation:

Sed líbera nos a malo.

But deliver us from evil.

Absolutio. Ipsíus píetas et misericórdia nos ádiuvet, qui cum Patre et Spíritu Sancto vivit et regnat in sǽcula sæculórum.

Absolutio. May his loving kindness and mercy assist us, he who lives and reigns with the Father and the Holy Spirit for ever and ever.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Deus Pater omnípotens sit nobis propítius et clemens.

Benedictio. May God the almighty Father be gracious and merciful to us.

Lectio 4

Reading 4

Gabriel, Assisii in Umbria, honesto genere natus, et Franciscus ob seráphici civis memóriam vocatus, egregiam animi índolem a púero osténdit. Adoléscens, cum Spoleti litteris operam daret, inani sæculi spécie et pompa aliquantulum állici visus est. Sed miserentis Dei munere, qui eum ad perfectiónem christianæ vitæ iamdúdum invitabat, cum in morbum incidísset, sæculi vanitátem fastidire cœpit, atque immortalia dumtáxat bona appétere. Quo autem citius Deo vocanti obtemperaret, factum est, ut insignem illam beatíssimæ Vírginis Icónem, solemni pompa extra Spoletinæ ecclésiæ septa delatam intúitus, divini amoris flammam conciperet, simulque Institutum Clericórum a Passióne Iesu amplecti statúeret. Itaque non exíguas difficultates eluctatus, in recessu Morrovallénsi, lúgubrem vestem lætus induit, et Gabriel a Vírgine perdolénte maluit appellari; ad eiusdem gaudiórum et dolórum memóriam perpetuo recoléndam.

Gabriel, born at Assisi in Umbria of an honorable family, and called Francis in memory of that city's seraphic citizen, showed a distinguished character of soul from boyhood. As a young man, when he was studying letters at Spoleto, he seemed to have been drawn somewhat by the empty appearance and pomp of the world. But by the gift of a merciful God, who had long been calling him to the perfection of the Christian life, when he fell ill, he began to be disgusted with the vanity of the world and to desire only immortal goods. In order that he might the sooner obey God who was calling him, it came about that, upon beholding the renowned icon of the most Blessed Virgin being carried in solemn procession outside the precincts of the church of Spoleto, he conceived a flame of divine love, and at the same time resolved to embrace the Institute of the Clerics of the Passion of Jesus. And so, having overcome no slight difficulties, in the retreat of Morrovalle he gladly put on the mourning habit, and preferred to be called Gabriel of the Sorrowful Virgin, in order to keep perpetually fresh the memory of her joys and sorrows.

Dum exíret Iacob de terra sua, vidit glóriam Dei, et ait: Quam terríbilis est locus iste!

As Jacob went out from his own land, he saw the glory of God, and said: How terrible is this place!

Non est hic áliud, nisi domus Dei, et porta cæli.

This is none other than the house of God, and the gate of heaven.

Vere Deus est in loco isto, et ego nesciébam.

Truly God is in this place, and I did not know it.

Non est hic áliud, nisi domus Dei, et porta cæli.

This is none other than the house of God, and the gate of heaven.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Christus perpétuæ det nobis gáudia vitæ.

Benedictio. May Christ grant us the joys of eternal life.

Lectio 5

Reading 5

In tirocinio, cum regulari observántia et ómnium exercitatióne virtútum cotidie magis eminéret, brevi eo pérvenit, ut absolutæ sanctimoniæ exemplar haberétur non modo a sodálibus, vel provectis, sed étiam ultra cœnobii septa, factus bonus odor Christi in omni loco. Dominicæ passiónis cultor assiduus, in ea meditanda dies noctesque insumebat. In divinam Eucharistiam, quæ eiusdem Passiónis memóriam prodit, incredibili quodam studio ferebátur; qua cum se refíceret, seraphico ardore flagrábat. Nihil autem insígnius quam eius erga magnam Dei Parentem pietas fuit. Ipsam omni obsequii genere percólere consuevit; sed præsertim confectam afflictamque cruciátibus Iesu tam dolenter contemplari, ut vim lacrimárum profúnderet. Pérdolens Virgo quasi tota ei vitæ rátio fuit, adeptæque ab eo sanctitátis magistra; ita ut inter æquales una fúerit senténtia, ideo excitátum Dei famulum divinitus fuísse, ut cultus Maríæ perdolentis magnum exemplo eius cáperet increméntum.

For throughout the whole Church, "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God" is spoken by Peter every day; and every tongue that confesses the Lord is imbued by the teaching of this voice. This faith conquers the devil and loosens the chains of his captives. This faith, drawing men out of the world, inserts them into heaven, and the gates of hell cannot prevail against it. For it has been so divinely fortified with solidity that neither the depravity of heresy has ever been able to corrupt it, nor the perfidy of paganism overcome it. In these ways therefore, most beloved, let the festival of this day be celebrated with reasonable worship: so that in the person of my humility he may be understood, he may be honored, in whom the solicitude of all pastors together with the keeping of the flocks committed to their charge perseveres, and whose dignity does not fail even in an unworthy heir.

Si Dóminus Deus meus fúerit mecum in via ista, per quam ego ámbulo, et custodíerit me, et déderit mihi panem ad edéndum, et vestiméntum quo opériar, et revocáverit me cum salúte:

If the Lord my God is with me on this journey, by which I travel, and watches over me, and gives me bread to eat and clothing to wear, and brings me back in safety:

Erit mihi Dóminus in refúgium, et lapis iste in signum.

The Lord will be my refuge, and this stone will be a sign.

Surgens ergo mane Iacob, tulit lápidem quem supposúerat cápiti suo, et eréxit in títulum, fundénsque óleum désuper, dixit.

So Jacob rose early in the morning, and took the stone which he had placed under his head, and set it up as a pillar, and pouring oil upon it from above, he said.

Erit mihi Dóminus in refúgium, et lapis iste in signum.

The Lord will be my refuge, and this stone will be a sign.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Ignem sui amóris accéndat Deus in córdibus nostris.

Benedictio. May God kindle the fire of his love in our hearts.

Lectio 6

Reading 6

Inter ceteras virtútes christianam humilitátem et obœdiéntiam maxime diléxit: nam inter omnes se minimum exístimans, abiectíssima quæque ministeria domus cupide affectabat, et antistitum suórum non modo iussa, sed et optáta diligentíssime perficiebat. Idem, refrenátis sensibus et vitæ asperitáte usus, illibátum retinuit florem virginitátis ac plane mundo crucifixus unice Deo vixit, intima Dómini sui fruítus consuetúdine. Ita brevem vitæ cursum tot virtútibus nobilitátum conficiens, Insulæ in Aprutio, caritátis incendio verius quam vi morbi consumptus, divinæque Matris ope recreatus, placidíssimo éxitu ad Superos evolávit, anno millesimo octingentésimo sexagesimo secundo, ætátis suæ vigesimo quarto. Eum deinceps, a Deo miraculis illustrátum, Pius Papa décimus Cælitum beatórum número accensuit. Benedíctus vero décimus quintus, Pontifex maximus, anno millesimo nongentésimo vigesimo, post cónditum Institutum a Passióne ducentésimo, in solemnitate Ascensiónis Dómini, beato iúveni Sanctórum honores decrevit; et Pius undecimus eius Offícium et Missam ad universam Ecclésiam extendit.

Among these, through the kingdom of Castile and León, in which he had succeeded his father Alfonso, he gathered large armies and undertook annual expeditions against the Saracens, enemies of the Christian name. In these campaigns, that he might always be victorious, the chief forces were the prayers which the most devout king poured out to God, and the fact that before battle, to make God favorable to him, he would scourge himself with whips and fortify his body with a harsh hair-shirt; and so he won remarkable victories against vast Moorish armies, and restored several cities to Christian observance and dominion; and having seized the kingdoms of Jaén, Córdoba, and Murcia, and made Granada tributary, he transferred his victorious standards to the assault of Seville, the chief city of Baetica, urged on — as it is related — in a vision by the blessed Isidore, once bishop of that city. In that siege, as it is told, he had present divine assistance: for an iron chain stretched across the Guadalquivir as a barrier for the Mohammedans was broken by a stronger wind arising, by one of the royal ships carried there at the king's command with such force that, passing far beyond, it broke also the wooden bridge and at the same time shattered the hopes of the Moors and compelled them to surrender.

Erit mihi Dóminus in Deum, et lapis iste quem eréxi in títulum, vocábitur domus Dei: et de univérsis quæ déderis mihi,

The Lord shall be my God, and this stone which I have set up as a monument shall be called the house of God; and of all things that you shall give me,

Décimas et hóstias pacíficas ófferam tibi.

I will offer you tithes and peace offerings.

Si revérsus fúero próspere ad domum patris mei.

If I return prosperously to my father's house.

Décimas et hóstias pacíficas ófferam tibi.

I will offer you tithes and peace offerings.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Décimas et hóstias pacíficas ófferam tibi.

I will offer you tithes and peace offerings.

Nocturnus 3

Nocturn 3

Ant. Deus deórum, * Dóminus locútus est.

Ant. God of gods, * the Lord has spoken.

Psalmus 49(1-15)

Psalm 49(1-15)

49:1 Deus deórum, Dóminus locútus est: * et vocávit terram,
49:1 A solis ortu usque ad occásum: * ex Sion spécies decóris eius.
49:3 Deus maniféste véniet: * Deus noster et non silébit.
49:3 Ignis in conspéctu eius exardéscet: * et in circúitu eius tempéstas válida.
49:4 Advocábit cælum desúrsum: * et terram discérnere pópulum suum.
49:5 Congregáte illi sanctos eius: * qui órdinant testaméntum eius super sacrifícia.
49:6 Et annuntiábunt cæli iustítiam eius: * quóniam Deus iudex est.
49:7 Audi, pópulus meus, et loquar: Israël, et testificábor tibi: * Deus, Deus tuus ego sum.
49:8 Non in sacrifíciis tuis árguam te: * holocáusta autem tua in conspéctu meo sunt semper.
49:9 Non accípiam de domo tua vítulos: * neque de grégibus tuis hircos.
49:10 Quóniam meæ sunt omnes feræ silvárum: * iuménta in móntibus et boves.
49:11 Cognóvi ómnia volatília cæli: * et pulchritúdo agri mecum est.
49:12 Si esuríero, non dicam tibi: * meus est enim orbis terræ, et plenitúdo eius.
49:13 Numquid manducábo carnes taurórum? * aut sánguinem hircórum potábo?
49:14 Ímmola Deo sacrifícium laudis: * et redde Altíssimo vota tua.
49:15 Et ínvoca me in die tribulatiónis: * éruam te, et honorificábis me.

49:1 The God of gods, the Lord has spoken: * and he has called the earth,
49:1 From the rising of the sun to its setting: * the beauty of his glory shines forth from Zion.
49:3 God will come manifestly: * our God and he will not be silent.
49:3 Fire will blaze before him: * and around him a mighty tempest.
49:4 He will call to heaven above: * and to the earth, to judge his people.
49:5 Gather to him his holy ones: * those who ratify his covenant over sacrifices.
49:6 And the heavens will proclaim his justice: * for God is judge.
49:7 Hear, O my people, and I will speak: O Israel, and I will testify against you: * I am God, your God.
49:8 I will not reprove you for your sacrifices: * your burnt offerings are always before me.
49:9 I will not accept calves from your house: * nor he-goats from your flocks.
49:10 For all the wild beasts of the forest are mine: * the cattle on the mountains and the oxen.
49:11 I know all the birds of the air: * and the beauty of the field is with me.
49:12 If I were hungry, I would not tell you: * for the world is mine, and the fullness thereof.
49:13 Shall I eat the flesh of bulls? * Or drink the blood of goats?
49:14 Offer to God a sacrifice of praise: * and pay your vows to the Most High.
49:15 And call upon me in the day of tribulation: * I will deliver you, and you shall glorify me.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Deus deórum, Dóminus locútus est.

Ant. God of gods, the Lord has spoken.

Ant. Intellégite, * qui obliviscímini Deum.

Ant. Understand, * you who forget God.

Psalmus 49(16-23)

Psalm 49(16-23)

49:16 Peccatóri autem dixit Deus: * Quare tu enárras iustítias meas, et assúmis testaméntum meum per os tuum?
49:17 Tu vero odísti disciplínam: * et proiecísti sermónes meos retrórsum:
49:18 Si vidébas furem, currébas cum eo: * et cum adúlteris portiónem tuam ponébas.
49:19 Os tuum abundávit malítia: * et lingua tua concinnábat dolos.
49:20 Sedens advérsus fratrem tuum loquebáris, et advérsus fílium matris tuæ ponébas scándalum: * hæc fecísti, et tácui.
49:21 Existimásti, iníque, quod ero tui símilis: * árguam te, et státuam contra fáciem tuam.
49:22 Intellégite hæc, qui obliviscímini Deum: * nequándo rápiat, et non sit qui erípiat.
49:23 Sacrifícium laudis honorificábit me: * et illic iter, quo osténdam illi salutáre Dei.

49:16 But to the sinner God has said: * Why do you recite my commandments, and take my covenant upon your lips?
49:17 Yet you have hated discipline: * and have cast my words behind you.
49:18 If you saw a thief, you ran with him: * and with adulterers you cast your lot.
49:19 Your mouth has abounded in malice: * and your tongue fashioned deceits.
49:20 Sitting, you spoke against your brother, and against the son of your mother you laid a stumbling block: * these things you did, and I was silent.
49:21 You thought, O wicked one, that I would be like you: * I will reprove you and set the charge before your face.
49:22 Understand these things, you who forget God: * lest he seize you, and there be none to deliver you.
49:23 A sacrifice of praise will honor me: * and there is the way by which I will show him the salvation of God.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Intellégite, qui obliviscímini Deum.

Ant. Understand, you who forget God.

Ant. Acceptábis sacrifícium * iustítiæ super altáre tuum, Dómine.

Ant. You will accept a sacrifice * of justice upon your altar, O Lord.

Psalmus 50

Psalm 50

50:3a Miserére mei, Deus, * secúndum magnam misericórdiam tuam.
50:3b Et secúndum multitúdinem miseratiónum tuárum, * dele iniquitátem meam.
50:4 Ámplius lava me ab iniquitáte mea: * et a peccáto meo munda me.
50:5 Quóniam iniquitátem meam ego cognósco: * et peccátum meum contra me est semper.
50:6 Tibi soli peccávi, et malum coram te feci: * ut iustificéris in sermónibus tuis, et vincas cum iudicáris.
50:7 Ecce enim, in iniquitátibus concéptus sum: * et in peccátis concépit me mater mea.
50:8 Ecce enim, veritátem dilexísti: * incérta et occúlta sapiéntiæ tuæ manifestásti mihi.
50:9 Aspérges me hyssópo, et mundábor: * lavábis me, et super nivem dealbábor.
50:10 Audítui meo dabis gáudium et lætítiam: * et exsultábunt ossa humiliáta.
50:11 Avérte fáciem tuam a peccátis meis: * et omnes iniquitátes meas dele.
50:12 Cor mundum crea in me, Deus: * et spíritum rectum ínnova in viscéribus meis.
50:13 Ne proícias me a fácie tua: * et spíritum sanctum tuum ne áuferas a me.
50:14 Redde mihi lætítiam salutáris tui: * et spíritu principáli confírma me.
50:15 Docébo iníquos vias tuas: * et ímpii ad te converténtur.
50:16 Líbera me de sanguínibus, Deus, Deus salútis meæ: * et exsultábit lingua mea iustítiam tuam.
50:17 Dómine, lábia mea apéries: * et os meum annuntiábit laudem tuam.
50:18 Quóniam si voluísses sacrifícium, dedíssem útique: * holocáustis non delectáberis.
50:19 Sacrifícium Deo spíritus contribulátus: * cor contrítum, et humiliátum, Deus, non despícies.
50:20 Benígne fac, Dómine, in bona voluntáte tua Sion: * ut ædificéntur muri Ierúsalem.
50:21 Tunc acceptábis sacrifícium iustítiæ, oblatiónes, et holocáusta: * tunc impónent super altáre tuum vítulos.

50:3a Have mercy on me, O God, * according to your great mercy.
50:3b And according to the multitude of your tender mercies, * blot out my iniquity.
50:4 Wash me more thoroughly from my iniquity: * and cleanse me from my sin.
50:5 For I acknowledge my iniquity: * and my sin is always before me.
50:6 Against you only have I sinned, and have done evil in your sight: * that you may be justified in your words, and prevail when you are judged.
50:7 For behold, I was conceived in iniquities: * and in sins did my mother conceive me.
50:8 For behold, you have loved truth: * the uncertain and hidden things of your wisdom you have made manifest to me.
50:9 You will sprinkle me with hyssop, and I shall be cleansed: * you will wash me, and I shall be made whiter than snow.
50:10 To my hearing you will give joy and gladness: * and the bones that have been humbled shall rejoice.
50:11 Turn away your face from my sins: * and blot out all my iniquities.
50:12 Create a clean heart in me, O God: * and renew a right spirit within my inmost parts.
50:13 Cast me not away from your face: * and take not your holy spirit from me.
50:14 Restore to me the joy of your salvation: * and strengthen me with a sovereign spirit.
50:15 I will teach the unjust your ways: * and the wicked shall be converted to you.
50:16 Deliver me from blood, O God, God of my salvation: * and my tongue shall extol your justice.
50:17 O Lord, you will open my lips: * and my mouth shall declare your praise.
50:18 For if you had desired sacrifice, I would indeed have given it: * with burnt offerings you will not be delighted.
50:19 A sacrifice to God is a troubled spirit: * a contrite and humbled heart, O God, you will not despise.
50:20 Deal favorably, O Lord, with your good will toward Sion: * that the walls of Jerusalem may be built up.
50:21 Then shall you accept a sacrifice of justice, oblations, and burnt offerings: * then shall they lay calves upon your altar.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Ant. Acceptábis sacrifícium iustítiæ super altáre tuum, Dómine.

Ant. You will accept a sacrifice of justice upon your altar, O Lord.

Lex Dei eius in corde ipsíus.

The law of his God is in his heart.

Et non supplantabúntur gressus eius.

And his steps shall not be overthrown.

Pater noster, qui es in cælis, sanctificétur nomen tuum: advéniat regnum tuum: fiat volúntas tua, sicut in cælo et in terra. Panem nostrum cotidiánum da nobis hódie: et dimítte nobis débita nostra, sicut et nos dimíttimus debitóribus nostris:

Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name: thy kingdom come: thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread: and forgive us our trespasses, as we also forgive those who trespass against us:

Et ne nos indúcas in tentatiónem:

And lead us not into temptation:

Sed líbera nos a malo.

But deliver us from evil.

Absolutio. A vínculis peccatórum nostrórum absólvat nos omnípotens et miséricors Dóminus.

Absolutio. May the almighty and merciful Lord absolve us from the bonds of our sins.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Ille nos benedícat, qui sine fine vivit et regnat.

Benedictio. May he bless us who lives and reigns without end.

Lectio 7

Reading 7

Léctio sancti Evangélii secúndum Marcum

A Reading from the holy Gospel according to Mark.

Marc 10:13-21

Marc 10:13-21

In illo témpore: Offerébant Iesu párvulos, ut tángeret illos: discípuli autem comminabántur offeréntibus. Et réliqua.

Homilía sancti Bedæ Venerábilis Presbýteri

In that time: They were bringing little children to Jesus, that he might touch them; but the disciples rebuked those who brought them. Et cetera.

A Homily of Saint Bede the Venerable, Priest.

Commentárium in Marcum 10:13-21

Commentárium in Marcum 10:13-21

Ait discípulis Iesus: Sínite párvulos veníre ad me, et ne prohibuéritis eos; talium enim est regnum Dei. Significanter dixit: Talium est; non: Istórum; ut osténderet, non ætátem regnare, sed mores; et his, qui similem haberent innocéntiam et simplicitátem, præmium repromitti: Apóstolo quoque in eandem senténtiam congruénte: Fratres, nolíte fíeri púeri sensibus; sed malítia párvuli estote, sensu autem ut perfecti sitis. Amen, dico vobis: quisquis non recéperit regnum Dei velut párvulus, non intrábit in illud. Sicut puer non persevérat in iracúndia, non læsus méminit, non videns pulchram mulierem delectátur, non aliud cogitat, aliud lóquitur; sic et vos, nisi talem habuéritis innocéntiam et animi puritátem, regnum cælórum non poteritis intrare. Aliter, regnum Dei, id est doctrinam Evangélii, sicut párvuli accípere iubemur; quia quómodo párvulus in discéndo non contradicit doctóribus neque ratiónes et verba componit advérsum eos resistens, sed fideliter suscipit quod docétur et cum metu obtemperat et quiescit; ita et nos, in obœdiéndo simpliciter et sine ulla rectractatióne verbis Dómini, fácere debemus. Et complexans eos, et impónens manus super illos, benedicebat eos. Complexus benedicit párvulos, ut húmiles spíritu sua benedictióne, grátia et dilectióne dignos esse significet.

Jesus says to his disciples: Suffer the little children to come to me, and do not forbid them; for of such is the Kingdom of God. He said significantly: Of such; not: Of these; to show that it is not age that reigns, but conduct; and that the reward is promised to those who have like innocence and simplicity — the Apostle also agreeing in the same sense: Brethren, do not be children in understanding; but in malice be as little children, yet in understanding be mature. Amen, I say to you: whoever does not receive the Kingdom of God as a little child will not enter into it. As a child does not persist in anger, does not remember being hurt, is not delighted when he sees a beautiful woman, does not think one thing and say another; so you also, unless you have such innocence and purity of soul, will not be able to enter the Kingdom of Heaven. In another sense, we are commanded to receive the Kingdom of God — that is, the teaching of the Gospel — as little children; because just as a little child in learning does not contradict the teachers, nor compose arguments and words against them in resistance, but faithfully receives what is taught and with reverence obeys and is still; so also we ought to do in obeying the words of the Lord simply and without any wavering. And he embraced them and laid his hands upon them and blessed them. He embraces and blesses the little ones, to signify that the humble in spirit are worthy of his blessing, his grace, and his love.

Dixit Angelus ad Iacob:

The Angel said to Jacob:

Dimítte me, auróra est. Respóndit ei: Non dimíttam te, nisi benedíxeris mihi. Et benedíxit ei in eódem loco.

Let me go, for it is dawn. He answered him: I will not let you go unless you bless me. And he blessed him in that same place.

Cumque surrexísset Iacob, ecce vir luctabátur cum eo usque mane: et cum vidéret quod eum superáre non posset, dixit ad eum.

When Jacob had risen, behold a man wrestled with him until morning: and when he saw that he could not overcome him, he said to him.

Dimítte me, auróra est. Respóndit ei: Non dimíttam te, nisi benedíxeris mihi. Et benedíxit ei in eódem loco.

Let me go, for it is dawn. He answered him: I will not let you go unless you bless me. And he blessed him in that same place.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Divínum auxílium máneat semper nobíscum.

Benedictio. May the divine assistance remain always with us.

Lectio 8

Reading 8

Et, cum egréssus esset in viam, procurrens quidam, genu flexo ante eum, rogábat eum: Magister bone, quid fáciam, ut vitam ætérnam percipiam? Audierat, credo, iste quæsítor vitæ ætérnæ a Dómino, tantum eos, qui parvulórum velint esse similes, dignos esse introítu regni cæléstis: atque ideo curam gerens tractátus certioris, poscit sibi non per parábolas, sed aperte, quibus óperum meritis vitam ætérnam cónsequi possit, exponi. Iesus autem dixit ei: Præcepta nosti. Hæc est puerílis innocéntiæ castitas, quæ nobis imitanda propónitur, si regnum Dei volumus intrare. At ille respondens, ait ille: Magister, hæc ómnia observávi a iuventúte mea. Non est putandus homo iste vel voto tentántis (ut quidam putavére) Dóminum interrogasse, vel de sua esse vita mentitus, cum se legis mandáta custodisse dicebat; sed, simpliciter, ut víxerit esse conféssus. Quia si mendacii aut simulatiónis noxa reus tenerétur, nequáquam intuitus arcana cordis eius, eum diligere dicerétur Iesus.

And as he was going out onto the road, a certain man running up, kneeling before him, asked him: Good Master, what shall I do that I may receive eternal life? I believe this seeker of eternal life had heard from the Lord that only those who wished to be like little children are worthy of entry into the Kingdom of Heaven; and therefore, desiring a more certain treatment, he asks to have explained to him not through parables but openly by what merits of works eternal life can be attained. But Jesus said to him: You know the commandments. This is the chastity of childlike innocence, which is set before us to imitate if we wish to enter the Kingdom of God. But he answering said to him: Master, all these have I observed from my youth. This man is not to be thought to have questioned the Lord either out of the intention of one who tempts (as some have supposed), nor to have lied about his life when he said he had kept the commandments of the law; but, simply, to have confessed how he had lived. For if he had been guilty of the fault of lying or pretense, Jesus would never, looking upon the secrets of his heart, have been said to love him.

Vidi Dóminum fácie ad fáciem:

I saw the Lord face to face:

Et salva facta est ánima mea.

And my soul was saved.

Et dixit mihi: Nequáquam vocáberis Iacob, sed Israël erit nomen tuum.

And he said to me: You shall no longer be called Jacob, but Israel shall be your name.

Et salva facta est ánima mea.

And my soul was saved.

Iube, Dómine, benedícere.

Grant a blessing, O Lord.

Benedictio. Ad societátem cívium supernórum perdúcat nos Rex Angelórum.

Benedictio. May the King of Angels lead us to the company of the citizens on high.

Lectio 9

Reading 9

Díligit enim Dóminus eos, qui mandáta legis, quamvis minora, custódiunt: sed nihilóminus, quod in lege minus fuerat, iis qui perfecti esse desiderant, osténdit, quia non venit solvere legem aut Prophétas, sed adimplere. Ad quam profecto adimpletiónem pertinet, quod hic consequenter adiungitur: Vade, quæcúmque habes vende et da paupéribus, et habebis thesáurum in cælo, et veni, séquere me. Quicúmque perfectus esse volúerit, debet vendere quæ habet; et non ex parte véndere, sicut Ananías et Saphira, sed totum véndere: et cum vendiderit, dare omne paupéribus, et sic sibi præparáre thesáurum in regno cælórum. Nec hoc ad perfectiónem sufficit, nisi, post contemptas divítias, Salvatórem sequátur; id est relictis malis, fáciat bona. Facílius enim sæculum contemnitur quam volúntas. Multi divítias relinquéntes, Dóminum non sequúntur. Sequitur autem Dóminum, qui imitator eius est et per vestígia illíus graditur. Qui enim dicit se in Christo credere, debet, quómodo ille ambulávit, et ipse ambuláre.

For the Lord loves those who keep the commandments of the law, even the lesser ones: but nonetheless, what had been lacking in the law, he shows to those who desire to be perfect, because he came not to abolish the law or the Prophets, but to fulfill them. To this fulfillment belongs indeed what is added next in order: Go, sell whatever you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven, and come, follow me. Whoever wishes to be perfect must sell what he has; and not sell only in part, as Ananias and Sapphira, but sell all: and when he has sold, give everything to the poor, and so prepare for himself a treasure in the Kingdom of Heaven. Nor does this suffice for perfection, unless, after despising riches, he follows the Savior; that is, having left evil things behind, he does good. For the world is more easily despised than one's own will. Many who leave behind riches do not follow the Lord. But he follows the Lord who is an imitator of him and walks in his footsteps. For he who says he believes in Christ ought, as he walked, himself also to walk.

Cum audísset Iacob quod Esau veníret contra eum, divísit fílios suos et uxóres, dicens: Si percússerit Esau unam turmam, salvábitur áltera.

When Jacob heard that Esau was coming against him, he divided his sons and wives, saying: If Esau strikes one company, the other shall be saved.

Líbera me, Dómine, qui dixísti mihi: * Multiplicábo semen tuum sicut stellas cæli, et sicut arénam maris, quæ præ multitúdine numerári non potest.

Deliver me, O Lord, who said to me: * I will multiply your descendants like the stars of heaven and like the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for their multitude.

Dómine, qui dixísti mihi, Revértere in terram nativitátis tuæ: Dómine, qui pascis me a iuventúte mea.

O Lord, who said to me, Return to the land of your birth: O Lord, who have fed me from my youth.

Líbera me, Dómine, qui dixísti mihi.

Deliver me, O Lord, who said to me.

Glória Patri, et Fílio, * et Spirítui Sancto.

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, * and to the Holy Spirit.

Sicut erat in princípio, et nunc, et semper, * et in sǽcula sæculórum. Amen.

As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, * world without end. Amen.

Multiplicábo semen tuum sicut stellas cæli, et sicut arénam maris, quæ præ multitúdine numerári non potest.

I will multiply your descendants like the stars of heaven and like the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for their multitude.